Morocco Drafts Landmark Law to Govern AI, Data, and Digital Identity

By : Samira Njoya

Date : mardi, 04 novembre 2025 03:44

Last updated : mardi, 04 novembre 2025 03:48

  • Morocco drafts “Digital X.0” law to regulate AI, data, and identity
  • Bill supports digital sovereignty, interoperability, and cybersecurity reforms
  • Part of Maroc Digital 2030 strategy to boost AI and public service tech

Morocco is preparing to give its digital ecosystem a major legal overhaul with a new framework law known as “Digital X.0,” now under review by the General Secretariat of the Government. The draft, presented by Amal El Fallah Seghrouchni, Minister Delegate for Digital Transition and Administrative Reform, aims to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into public and private operations while establishing strict governance for data and algorithms.

At the core of the bill are three priorities: data governance, digital identity, and interoperability. “Digital X.0” sets out principles for the flow and protection of data in line with Morocco’s existing personal data law (Law 09-08). It introduces a sector-specific digital identity that limits data access to what is strictly necessary for each area of activity and an interoperability model based on traceable consent, ensuring that any exchange of information between public agencies or private actors is explicitly authorized by users. Cybersecurity is a key element of the framework, designed to build digital trust without adding excessive layers of control.

The reform is part of Morocco’s national digital strategy, “Maroc Digital 2030,” which identifies artificial intelligence as a cornerstone of economic development and administrative modernization. The country has invested heavily in digital infrastructure, e-government services, and applied research in emerging technologies.

Recently, Morocco deepened this push through a strategic partnership with French startup Mistral AI to establish a lab focused on multilingual language models in Arabic, Amazigh, and African languages. The government has also launched a national program to train 200,000 young people in digital and AI skills to strengthen human capital and drive local innovation.

With “Digital X.0,” Morocco seeks to consolidate digital sovereignty, foster a competitive AI ecosystem, and promote responsible innovation. The law is expected to speed up the digital modernization of public administration and enhance the quality and efficiency of government services through advanced technologies.

Samira Njoya

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