• Comoros validates a nationwide civil registry digitization plan backed by a 2023 law
• The reform introduces a unique Personal Identification Number to centralize citizen data
• France funds the project with UNICEF support to modernize and harmonize systems

The Comorian government accelerates administrative modernization under President Azali Assoumani. On Wednesday, March 25, authorities validated preparatory studies in Moroni for the full digitization of the civil registry system.

The government implements the project through the Civil Registry Modernization Support Program in the Comoros (Amecc). The initiative aims to eliminate fragmented records and guarantee a legal identity for every citizen.

The validated study establishes the foundations of a modern and secure system. The reform introduces a Personal Identification Number (PIN) as the cornerstone of citizen identity.

This unique identifier centralizes personal data and facilitates access to public services. Moreover, the system strengthens data reliability across institutions.

The plan ensures interoperability with other state systems. It also defines a technical, legal and institutional framework that assigns responsibilities to each stakeholder.

In addition, the study evaluates existing infrastructure and human resource capacities to support implementation.

The government bases the reform on the law of July 27, 2023, which mandates computerized processing of civil registry data. Accordingly, authorities plan to centralize records to improve service efficiency for both administrators and users.

The reform responds to findings from a 2022 assessment. The evaluation highlighted the limits of a largely manual system marked by high costs, frequent errors and increased risks of document fraud.

The French Embassy funds the Amecc project, while UNICEF provides technical support. The program aims to harmonize civil registry practices across the archipelago.

Local authorities secure support from municipalities, which facilitates implementation. However, the rollout must address uneven levels of digital maturity across the islands.

Nevertheless, the validated study marks a decisive step toward a reliable, secure and internationally aligned civil registry system.

This article was initially published in French by Samira Njoya

Adapted in English by Ange J.A de Berry Quenum