News (1090)
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has seen significant growth in its digital inclusion in recent years. This growth is driven by the execution of high-impact projects.
On Saturday 23 March, DRC’s Digital Development Agency (ADN) announced a partnership agreement with local startup Motema, which specializes in the manufacture of made-in-Congo touch-screen tablets, and the French firm KaiOS Technologies, which created the mobile operating system KaiOS.
The initiative aims to set up a mobile phone assembly unit with a production capacity of over one million units, to be sold at a flat rate of 20 dollars per piece.
"Thanks to these low-cost phones, users will be able to explore the digital world, opening the way to new educational, commercial, and social opportunities. It's a revolution in technological accessibility, promising to connect Congolese people to the digital age and broaden their horizons," says an ADN press release.
This new partnership aligns with the National Digital Plan Horizon 2025 (PNN), specifically project 21, which advocates for the development of e-commerce in the DRC. The government reports that 14 projects under the PNN have been finalized, and 25% are nearing operational status, bringing the completion rate to 57%. It also aligns with Motema’s goal of providing every citizen with a cost-effective digital device.
Thanks to this collaboration, Congolese people will have the opportunity to purchase 4G mobile phones for 20 dollars. These internationally standardized phones will provide access to the Google search engine and social networks.
Once operational, the project is expected to create jobs in the DRC and enhance the skills of the Congolese workforce through technology transfer between the two organizations. It also aims to combat the digital divide, foster e-commerce, transform the local economy, and significantly improve the daily lives of the Congolese people.
Samira Njoya
Russia has emerged as a significant technological ally in Africa, assisting numerous countries in satellite design. Mali, harboring similar ambitions, has also sought Russia's expertise.
Mali and Russia are collaborating on several imminent projects, including the launch of a telecommunications satellite and the use of Russian spacecraft for monitoring Malian territory, according to a recent announcement. A Malian delegation, led by Finance Minister Alousséni Sanou, visited Moscow to discuss the action plan for these initiatives.
“We need four years to build and then launch the satellite. To achieve this, Mali needs to equip itself with specialists in all fields. We have agreed on a training program for ten students a year for four years in specialized fields relating to satellites… There is also a question of sending a series of specialists to deepen knowledge and acquire expertise in aerospace activities,” Sanou stated.
These initiatives are part of a memorandum of understanding signed last year between the Malian government and Glavkosmos, a subsidiary of the Russian Space Agency (Roscosmos). In addition to aiding Mali in the production of its satellite, the agreement stipulates that a Russian satellite will be made available to the country to meet needs in security, telecommunications, and other sectors that promote national development.
Bamako will also utilize satellite images to gain a precise understanding of the human impact on the environment. These images will assist leaders in better tracking and neutralizing terrorists. This initiative follows the recent liberation of the Kidal region, which had been plagued by terrorism for approximately a decade.
Samira Njoya
During the tenure of Macky Sall, which commenced in 2012, the digital sector emerged as a crucial catalyst for the acceleration and socio-economic development of the country. His successor aims to exceed these accomplishments in the next five years.
Senegal’s newly elected President, Bassirou Diomaye Faye (photo), has outlined plans to accelerate the country’s digital transformation, a process initiated by his predecessor, Macky Sall. Faye, who was elected on Sunday, March 24, sees digital technology as a catalyst for Senegal’s development.
He announced plans to establish a National Fund for the Development of Research and Innovation (FNDRI) within five years. This fund, which will replace the existing Fund to Promote Scientific and Technical Research (FIRST), will finance startups and research and innovation (R&I) initiatives.
The new administration aims to create an incentivized and secure framework for digital entrepreneurship. The goal is to foster a high-performance national ecosystem that can meet the demand for digital products and services across various sectors of the national economy.
Faye also expressed concern about the impact of digitizing public services on the population. He announced plans for a digitized, high-performance public administration capable of meeting the challenges of the new economy. This includes building sovereign data centers, both public and private, with high-speed internet connectivity and lower hosting charges to consolidate state and local business data.
In the education sector, a national priority, the new President plans to reform the licensing system and establish a monitoring system for private higher education institutions. He also plans to support the development of the Cheikh Amidou Kane digital university, strengthen online course platforms in other public universities, and construct technological universities.
Recognizing that these projects depend on good internet connectivity, the new government plans to ensure internet access throughout Senegal. According to a second-quarter report by the Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications et des Postes (ARTP), the current penetration rate of broadband internet (3G/4G) is 89.56%.
The primary goal of the investment package announced by the Head of State is to make Senegal a benchmark for digital transformation on the continent by 2029. The digital sector, thriving on constant technological innovation, is one of Senegal’s main drivers of development, contributing over 10% to GDP growth.
Samira Njoya
Zimbabwe wants to join the technological revolution ongoing on the African continent. For that purpose, it seeks strategic partners to support the development of its tech sector.
Zimbabwe’s government has sought the support of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) to bolster its digital economy, according to Douglas Runyowa, Chief of Staff at the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
Runyowa announced the appeal for UNCTAD’s assistance in conducting an eTrade readiness assessment to identify opportunities and solutions for ecommerce development. This request aligns with Zimbabwe’s efforts to expedite its digital transformation under President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s “Vision 2030”. The strategic plan aims to transform Zimbabwe into a high-income society by 2030, with digital technology as a key pillar of socio-economic development.
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) and Google project that Africa’s digital economy will be worth at least $712 billion by 2050, accounting for 8.5% of the continent’s GDP. Recognizing its current lag in the sector, Harare is intensifying its partnerships to leverage the ongoing technological revolution in Africa.
"The key areas include e-commerce assessment and policy formulation, information communication technology (ICT) infrastructure and services, payment solutions, trade facilitation and logistics, legal, regulatory framework, digital skills development and access to finance," added Douglas Runyowa.
In recent years, African countries have accelerated the digitization of government services. The aim is to improve administrative efficiency and data management as well as improve citizens’ lives.
The government of Cape Verde plans to digitize 60% of essential public services by 2026, according to Carlos Tavares Pina, CEO of the government’s digital agency, Nucleo Operacional da Sociedade de Informacao (NOSi).
According to Pina, the digitization initiative aims to foster transparent governance by improving access to information, securing digital infrastructures, and enhancing digital literacy. The move is part of the Digital Governance Strategy, a component of Cape Verde’s broader Digital Strategy.
The strategy includes modernizing all public services, such as online certificate issuance (birth, marriage, adoption, death, criminal records, company name registration), electronic payment, tax identification number issuance, state debt certificates, and income certificates for children’s study grants.
To achieve these goals, the government is relying on its digital agency, NOSi. The agency is increasing partnerships with global technology companies like Huawei and Microsoft and collaborating with countries with similar projects.
The ultimate goal is to have at least 30% of public administration processes running on AI or ML (machine learning) technologies and to use cloud technologies to enhance platform interoperability.
The digitization of public services in Cape Verde is expected to drive digital transformation, stimulate the country’s business environment, and boost national GDP. These services will also provide a centralized information point for citizens.
Samira Njoya
Africa's tech sector has seen rapid growth in the past decade. This led to a surge in the number of investment vehicles to support its expansion.
Anava, a Tunisian fund of funds, announced on Monday its €4 million ($4.4 million) investment in Janngo Capital Startup Fund (JCSF), a fund focusing on African technology. Anava, a €60 million ($66 million) fund, is financed by the World Bank, Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations, and KFW.
The investment aims to support approximately 25 seed-stage startups in healthtech, fintech, and edtech sectors across French-speaking Africa. The goal is to enhance market and capital access for African businesses, create sustainable jobs at scale, and prioritize women and youth.
Fatoumata Bâ, founder and executive chairman of Janngo Capital, said the investment would directly contribute to unlocking massive growth and positive economic, social, and environmental impact in Tunisia and beyond.
The investment comes amid a decline in funding for Africa’s technology sector. In 2023, startups on the continent attracted less capital than in 2022. According to the United Nations Development Programme, 89% of the venture capital in Africa’s tech ecosystem is foreign. Several African funds have been launched this year to improve startups’ access to finance.
In 2023, African startups raised $1.8 billion, a 40% decrease from the $3 billion raised in 2022.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
IFC's equity investment indirectly supports the least financed African startups. This comes amid a 36% plunge in funding raised by African startups in 2023, to $3.2 billion.
International Finance Corporation (IFC) disclosed yesterday, a $10.5 million investment in the 4DX Ventures fund, which supports African tech companies. This investment was facilitated by a new platform launched by the IFC in November 2022, designed to bolster venture capital ecosystems in Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Pakistan.
“By supporting the development of tech ecosystems in emerging markets, IFC's venture capital platform aims to improve access to key services, boost business competitiveness, and promote job creation through digital transformation,” stated Mohamed Gouled, IFC’s Vice President of Industries.
The investment in the 4DX Ventures fund aligns with IFC’s commitment to backing tech entrepreneurs whose innovations are poised to propel Africa forward in key sectors such as climate, healthcare, fintech, e-commerce, and education.
This move comes amid a 36% decrease in fundraising by African startups in 2023, dropping to $3.2 billion, according to research firm TechCabal Insights. IFC data indicates that Africa is among the regions least served by venture capital, receiving a mere 2% of the global venture capital deal volume in the third quarter of 2023.
This investment is expected to provide further support to African startups, aiding promising tech startups in building transformative businesses and making a lasting impact on the continent’s development.
Samira Njoya
African development strategies prioritize lifting women out of financial insecurity. Various stakeholders across the continent are contributing initiatives to address the issue.
Fondation Orange Côte d’Ivoire (FOCI) and Orange Bank Africa (OBA) have advanced their commitment to empowering women entrepreneurs by establishing the Women’s Digital Home Fund for Women’s Empowerment (Fomdaf). Announced at a signing ceremony on March 21, 2024, the initiative aims to provide financial backing to vulnerable women entrepreneurs, enabling them to fully realize their business potential.
The guarantee fund, valued at XOF100 million ($165,700), is provided by Fondation Orange Côte d’Ivoire and managed by Orange Bank Africa. It is designed to enhance financial access for women beneficiaries of the Digital Homes project. With this guarantee, eligible women entrepreneurs can access loans totaling up to XOF500 million. Each woman can borrow between XOF1 and 20 million, with flexible repayment terms over a period of 6 to 24 months, at a competitive annual interest rate of 8.5%.
“Today, 32% of Orange Bank customers are women […] We are now moving on to another stage with this fund, which will support women as they grow,” stated Alexandre Oro, Secretary General of Orange Bank.
The signing ceremony also featured the presentation of the Coups de Coeur Ô Féminin Awards, an initiative launched in 2017 by the Fondation Orange Côte d’Ivoire to support women trained at the Maisons Digitales in their entrepreneurial endeavors. These awards, divided into three categories, offer prize pools of up to 10,000 euros (around XOF6,500,000) for the winners, bolstering their financial access and their ability to transform innovative ideas into reality.
To date, only 48 projects have been financed out of 6,871 women trained. This figure underscores the distance yet to be covered to fully achieve the goal of economic empowerment for women in Côte d’Ivoire.
Moutiou Adjibi Nourou
Digital technology plays a crucial role in Japan's economy, society and technology. Having made significant progress in this field, the country is keen to share its knowledge and successes with other nations, including Burkina Faso.
Japan is ready to support Burkina Faso in the implementation of its digital projects, Japanese ambassador to Burkina Faso, Jun Nagashima (photo, left), said during an audience with the Minister for Digital Transition, Posts and Electronic Communications, Aminata Zerbo/Sabane (photo, right), on Friday, March 22.
"On behalf of Japan, I want to reiterate our strong commitment to continuing cooperation with Burkina Faso, especially in the digital realm. In today's globalized world, digital technologies are essential drivers of development. Japan has extensive experience in this field, and we're eager to share that knowledge and collaborate with Burkina Faso," said Jun Nagashima.
Japan has been among the leading nations in technology, especially robotics, for several decades. Japanese companies have developed numerous prototypes to simplify people’s lives. The country also excels in artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and video games. In 2016, the Japanese government launched an initiative called Society 5.0, aimed at leveraging technology to address societal and economic challenges such as an ageing population and regional disparities in living standards.
In the realm of telecommunications, Japan is at the cutting edge of technological advancements in fibre optics development. The country holds the record for high-speed internet access, with Japanese scientists achieving a transmission of 22.9 petabits per second in a single optical fibre in December.
Collaboration in these areas would allow Burkina Faso to fully benefit from Japan’s advanced digital transformation expertise. Through experience sharing, Burkina Faso could leverage Japan’s proficiency, particularly in the development of digital administration, digitisation of public services and administrative procedures, and the application of artificial intelligence, among other areas.
Samira Njoya
In addition to collaborating with nations across different continents, African countries are joining forces to accelerate their digital transformation. This is the case of the cooperation between Zimbabwe and Mozambique in the judicial sector.
Mozambique plans to digitize its entire judicial system. Against this backdrop, the President of the Mozambican Supreme Court, Adelino Manuel Muchanga (photo, left), visited his Zimbabwean counterpart, Luke Malaba (photo, right), on Wednesday 20 March. The aim was to learn more about the Integrated Case Management System (IECMS) used by the Zimbabwean judicial services.
"We came to see what happened in Zimbabwe when it came to implement successfully the system and I think the key to the success, among other reasons, is that this is a national program," says Adelino Manuel Muchanga. He continued: "We are at the starting point and I think we will take this experience to Mozambique and see how we can involve the Government and other stakeholders so that we implement the system for many advantages that the systems can bring to the efficiency of the judicial system in Mozambique."
Like many African countries, Mozambique is in the process of digitally transforming key sectors of its economy. Countries such as Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire, and Kenya have already embarked on this path, investing several million dollars in the process. Earlier this month, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Kenya, Martha Koome, set 1 July as the deadline for her country's courts to stop printing pleading documents. These decisions aim to improve the efficiency of the judicial system and facilitate access to legal services for the population, notably those living in remote or isolated areas.
Zimbabwe's judicial services have been using IECMS since 2018. According to Luke Malaba, it particularly helped Zimbabwe improve efficiency and transparency in the sector.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
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Amid the ongoing digital transformation, the digital sector has emerged as a significant source of employment. It presents a plethora of job opportunities for the youth. By equipping themselves with the necessary skills, they can capitalize on these opportunities for an easier transition into the workforce.
On Friday, March 22, tech company Huawei announced plans to train over 5,000 young individuals in Burkina Faso in ICT skills within the next five years. The announcement was made by Christophe Liu, the Managing Director of Huawei Burkina, following a meeting with the President of the Transition and Head of State, Ibrahim Traoré, and the Minister of Digital Transition, Posts and Electronic Communications, Aminata Zerbo/Sabane.
“We have come to update the Head of State on the various projects we are implementing. We aim to train the Burkinabe youth in ICTs, including 5G, cloud, and AI. We are initiating a project with the government and the Ministry of Digital Transition, Posts, and Electronic Communications,” stated Liu.
In addition to training, Huawei announced other initiatives, including the installation of a fiber optic cable extending over 2,000 km to provide internet connectivity in the country’s most remote regions. This fiber optic cable will also connect various administrative sectors to enhance communication efficiency.
These initiatives align with Huawei’s commitment to assist the Burkina Faso government in achieving the goals of the national digital economy development strategy, “e-Burkina”. This strategy aims to educate citizens about new technologies, create inclusive and sustainable employment opportunities for the youth, and foster the growth of the digital economy in Burkina Faso.
Samira Njoya
Côte d’Ivoire and China, maintaining a robust bilateral relationship spanning four decades across multiple sectors, have recently chosen to enhance their collaboration in the digital sector.
Chinese tech giant Huawei has pledged to continue its support for Côte d’Ivoire’s digital initiatives. Terry He (photo, left), President of Huawei’s Africa zone, reiterated this commitment during a meeting with Kalil Konaté (photo, right), the Minister for Digital Transition and Digitalisation, and his team in Abidjan on Thursday, March 21.
As per a press release from the ministry overseeing digital affairs, the initiatives include AI and digital technology training for the youth, the construction of digital libraries on a 36-hectare site to accommodate individuals recently relocated from high-risk areas, and the modernization of the Ivorian postal service.
Huawei’s renewed commitment to Côte d’Ivoire is an extension of the tech company’s ongoing efforts in the country. A partnership was established four years ago, in which Huawei agreed to bolster the development of Côte d’Ivoire’s ICT industry and assist in formulating its national digital economy development strategy, “Côte d’Ivoire Numérique 2030”.
The intensification of this collaboration, which has already yielded positive results, is expected to unlock new technological prospects for Côte d’Ivoire, particularly in the areas of rural connectivity, digital infrastructure, and digital inclusion projects. The ultimate goal is to position Côte d’Ivoire as a digital hub in the sub-region.
Samira Njoya
Orange Social Venture Prize in Africa and the Middle East was launched in 2011 by telecom operator Orange. It supports digital entrepreneurs and startups in 17 countries in Africa and the Middle East.
Orange Africa and Middle East has announced the launch of the 14th edition of the Orange Social Venture Prize in Africa and the Middle East (POESAM), according to a press release issued on Thursday, March 21. The competition, which is open for applications until May 26, aims to recognize the best technological projects with a social impact across the 17 countries where Orange operates.
POESAM is conducted in two phases: a national phase and an international phase. In the initial phase, three start-ups are awarded, and a prize for women’s entrepreneurship is given to the top digital project led by a woman. In the international phase, the three winners from each country compete before an international jury, led by Cheikh Tidiane Mbaye.
In a June 2023 interview with We Are Tech Africa, Mbaye discussed POESAM’s impact on technological innovation in Africa, stating, “The prize aids numerous entrepreneurs and startups. It’s not just the POESAM winners that benefit, it stimulates emulation by encouraging a large number of young Africans to take risks. Every Orange company in each of the 17 countries contributes to fostering this innovation and emulation.”
The 13th POESAM’s international grand prize was awarded to Cameroonian start-up Adinkra Jeunesse, which received a cheque for €25,000. The runners-up were Egrobots from Egypt (€15,000) and Smart WTI from Jordan (€10,000). The women’s prize was awarded to Tunisian start-up Bionic Soul. Additionally, the jury’s “Coup de Coeur” prize was given to the Cameroonian startup Services for Aged.
Adoni Conrad Quenum
In recent years, Burkina Faso embarked on a process to clean up its transport sector. The aim is to safeguard government revenue.
The Republic of Burkina Faso launched a platform for authenticating provisional and permanent vehicle registrations on Thursday, piloted by the Ministry of Transport, Urban Mobility and Road Safety. The platform, accessible at www.dgttmverif.bf, is expected to reduce fraud and counterfeiting significantly, according to Roland Somda, Burkina Faso’s Minister of Transport.
The digital tool, open to the public, will allow citizens to ensure their compliance with the law by identifying plates of poor physical quality, false number plates, or plates fitted with false registration documents.
This initiative is a continuation of the 2018 Project to modernize and secure transport permits and re-register vehicles in Burkina Faso. The project’s goal, as stated by the ministry, is “to establish a modern, secure system for producing driving licenses and vehicle registration documents following international standards and in secure ID card format, and to re-register vehicles in Burkina Faso’s fleet.”
The ministry plans to launch a campaign to raise awareness about the use of the new platform.
Melchior Koba