In fifteen years, technological advances have reshaped the telecom and digital markets in Africa, creating both opportunities and challenges. However, the inadequacy of regulations hinders harmonious growth, limiting the sector’s full potential and its economic impact.

In 2024, ten African countries reached the highest level of regulatory maturity in the field of information and communication technologies (ICT) and digital governance. Among them, Burkina Faso and Senegal joined the G3 category, alongside several countries from Europe, America, and Asia. This level corresponds to a regulatory ecosystem conducive to investment, innovation, and universal access. On its platform https://app.gen5.digital/, consulted on June 3, 2024, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) reveals that they are now just a few points away from the G4 level, the highest, which characterizes integrated regulation aligned with economic and social development goals.

Top 10 African countries with the best ICT regulatory ecosystem

No.

Country

Points 2024

Level 2024

Points 2023

Level 2023

1

Kenya

93

G4

71.91

G3

2

Nigeria

92

G4

64.81

G2

3

South Africa

88

G4

69.29

G2

4

Malawi

87.50

G4

59.57

G2

5

Egypt

87

G4

69.29

G2

6

Rwanda

85.67

G4

63.58

G2

7

Morocco

85.50

G4

58.49

G2

8

Uganda

85

G4

55.56

G2

9

Burkina Faso

84

G3

48.77

G2

10

Senegal

82.67

G3

50

G2

Source: ITU

In its G5 framework, the ITU ranks 193 countries according to four levels of regulatory maturity, assessed through 70 indicators grouped into four pillars: national collaborative governance; policy design principles; digital development tools; political agenda for the digital economy. The index, scored out of 100 points, distinguishes four levels of regulatory maturity:

  • G1 (limited): 0–40 points – Monopolistic markets, authoritarian approach
  • G2 (intermediate): 40–70 points – Partial liberalization and privatization
  • G3 (advanced): 70–85 points – Environment conducive to innovation and competition
  • G4 (leader): 85–100 points – Harmonized regulation, driver of digital transformation

Progress, but not enough

Between 2023 and 2024, African countries made significant progress in their ICT regulation. The Covid-19 pandemic acted as a catalyst, revealing as early as 2020 the urgency of digital transformation but also the regulatory gaps to be filled, particularly in spectrum management reform and digital services taxation.

The results are visible today. Most African countries ranked G1 and G2 in 2023 have moved up to G3. Only three countries still show a very low level of regulatory maturity, a sign of positive momentum.

Although this evolution is commendable, it still falls short of the targets set by the ITU: achieving G4 level for the majority, to ensure a digital economy that serves the continent's socio-economic development. To achieve this, it is imperative to invest in institutional capacities, strengthen regional cooperation, and adopt inclusive policies so that digital benefits everyone.

By Muriel EDJO,

Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji

Ranking of African countries

No.

Country

Points 2024

Level 2024

Points 2023

Level 2023

11

Liberia

82.33

G3

41.82

G2

12

Botswana

82

G3

55.09

G2

13

Tanzania

81.67

G3

55.25

G2

14

Ghana

81

G3

64.20

G2

15

Mauritius

80.50

G3

62.81

G2

16

Seychelles

79.50

G3

20.37

G1

17

Eswatini

79

G3

48.92

G2

18

Zambia

78.33

G3

49.07

G2

19

Guinea

76.33

G3

33.80

G1

20

Tunisia

75.83

G3

39.35

G1

21

Angola

75.67

G3

28.55

G1

22

Cameroon

75.67

G3

38.27

G1

23

Sudan

75.50

G3

59.10

G2

24

Comoros

74.17

G3

30.56

G1

25

Cape Verde

74

G3

50

G2

26

Côte d'Ivoire

74

G3

50

G2

27

Gambia

72.67

G3

41.36

G2

28

São Tomé and Príncipe

72.67

G3

27.62

G1

29

Togo

71.67

G3

43.83

G2

30

Lesotho

70.50

G3

28.86

G1

31

Mozambique

70.50

G3

22.22

G1

32

Zimbabwe

70.33

G3

56.94

G2

33

Benin

70

G3

67.59

G2

34

DR Congo

70

G3

41.82

G2

35

Namibia

68.67

G2

34.88

G1

36

Niger

68

G2

40.59

G2

37

Mali

67

G2

44.91

G2

38

Algeria

66

G2

50.93

G2

39

Mauritania

66

G2

44.29

G2

40

Gabon

64

G2

29.78

G1

41

Sierra Leone

61.17

G2

38.27

G1

42

Burundi

60.67

G2

26.70

G1

43

Chad

58.67

G2

41.36

G2

44

Central African Rep.

53.50

G2

26.54

G1

45

South Sudan

53.17

G2

   

46

Ethiopia

52

G2

50.62

G2

47

Somalia

50.50

G2

22.22

G1

48

Guinea-Bissau

50.33

G2

26.85

G1

49

Equatorial Guinea

50

G2

17.59

G1

50

Eritrea

14

G1

8.33

G1

51

Libya

12.67

G1

3.70

G1

52

Djibouti

4.50

G1

23.15

G1

Source: ITU

Regulatory Maturity Categories (ITU G5 Framework):

  • G1 (limited): 0–40 points
  • G2 (intermediate): 40–70 points
  • G3 (advanced): 70–85 points
  • G4 (leader): 85–100 points
Posted On mardi, 03 juin 2025 09:42 Written by

• Tunisia urges firms to join e-invoicing before July 2025 sanctions.
• Applies to state-linked, large, pharma, and fuel firms.
• Aims to cut tax fraud; digital gaps persist.

Tunisia's General Directorate of Taxes (DGI) issued a warning last Saturday, urging all unregistered Tunisian companies to enroll in the national electronic invoicing system. The directive comes ahead of sanctions for non-compliance set to take effect in July 2025, marking a crucial phase in the country's digital tax reform.

This mandatory registration extends to a broad spectrum of economic players, including businesses engaged with the State or local authorities, those operating under the Directorate of Large Enterprises (DGE), and companies involved in interprofessional transactions within the pharmaceutical and hydrocarbon sectors, excluding retail trade. To comply, affected firms must register through the Tunisia TradeNet (TTN) platform, which serves as the official technical operator for the system’s deployment. The DGI's twin objectives are to bolster the traceability of commercial operations and to streamline tax procedures through automated data processing.

This initiative is a cornerstone of Tunisia's drive to modernize its tax system, impelled by both domestic imperatives and international commitments to transparency and sound governance. The digitalization of invoicing complements a series of existing measures designed to combat tax evasion, a persistent issue estimated to cost Tunisia approximately 3 billion dinars annually. It underscores the government's resolve to enhance tax efficiency and tighten control over commercial transactions.

In the long term, the widespread adoption of electronic invoicing has the potential to fundamentally reshape the relationship between the tax administration and businesses. If implemented effectively, this reform is expected to significantly curb fraud, simplify audit processes, and ultimately restore greater confidence in Tunisia's tax system.

However, the ambitious rollout of electronic invoicing faces structural challenges. While Tunisia’s internet access rate reached 84.9% in 2025, a 5% increase from the previous year, and mobile phone penetration stands at about 136.5%, indicating widespread mobile connectivity, disparities persist. Notably, digital tool adoption remains low in rural areas and among small businesses. These gaps highlight an urgent need for enhanced support, including targeted training and technical assistance, to ensure that all segments of the economic landscape are fully included in this crucial digital transition.

By Samira Njoya,

Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 17:20 Written by

Payment infrastructure company Fincra has secured a Third-Party Payment Provider (TPPP) License in South Africa, in partnership with Nedbank.

This regulatory milestone strengthens Fincra’s footprint in Southern Africa and advances its mission to build seamless, borderless financial infrastructure across the continent.

With this license, Fincra is now authorized to process a wide range of payment services in South Africa, including credit and debit card payments, Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) credits, Real-Time Clearing (RTC), and Rapid Payments.

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 17:03 Written by

This Morocco-based fintech aims to optimize various key processes within African financial institutions, in order to improve service quality for users.

PayTic is a B2B fintech solution developed by a Moroccan startup. It enables the automation of operational processes related to bank cards, a segment that remains largely fragmented in many African institutions. The Casablanca-based startup was founded in 2020 by Imad Boumahdi. Last April, it successfully closed a funding round worth USD 4 million.

This significant investment is a powerful validation of PayTic’s mission and the transformative impact we are delivering. [...] Beyond the capital, this funding round brings invaluable strategic expertise, allowing us to accelerate our global expansion and reshape the future of payment operations,” said Imad Boumahdi.

Operating as a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) platform, PayTic delivers comprehensive automation directly through a web browser. Banks, card issuers, and fintechs can use it to better manage their debit and credit cards.

It acts as an intelligent assistant to perform tasks such as payment tracking, error resolution, performance analysis, and compliance. It integrates with existing systems and provides these various institutions with a real-time view of their operations, while reducing the risk of human error.

In a context where banks seek to increase efficiency while improving customer experience, PayTic’s goal is to automate what can be automated in order to refocus teams on higher-value tasks. This objective aligns with the broader dynamic of modernizing African financial services, driven by high-value local solutions.

By Adoni Conrad Quenum,

Editing by Feriol Bewa

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 14:29 Written by

In a context where African edtech tools still struggle to meet the specific educational needs of the continent’s students, this solution stands out for its local relevance and ease of use, even on low-powered machines.

Kenyan startup ElimuShop has launched Equation Explorer, an interactive application designed to transform the learning of mathematical equations, making it more accessible, engaging, and visual. The tool targets secondary school students, educators, and self-taught individuals keen to grasp the fundamentals of algebra.

Founded in 2017 by Lilian Nyaranga, ElimuShop describes itself as a social enterprise. "We are dedicated to creating innovative game-based resources that make learning mathematics and science engaging and fun for children," the startup stated. "Our interactive tools help young learners develop critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and a passion for STEM [science, technology, engineering, and mathematics] subjects."

Equation Explorer provides an intuitive interface where users can manipulate, visualize, and solve equations step by step, observing the immediate impact of each operation on both sides of the equation. Emphasizing hands-on experimentation, the platform functions as a virtual mathematical laboratory where students learn by doing. The tool also incorporates an immediate feedback system that identifies and explains errors as they occur, thereby reinforcing the understanding of equivalence rules and problem-solving methodologies.

This innovative solution aligns with ElimuShop's broader mission to democratize access to high-quality digital educational content, with a strong focus on active and contextualized learning. With Equation Explorer, the often abstract process of solving equations becomes more concrete, more engaging, and ultimately more accessible to a wider audience.

In a significant endorsement, ElimuShop was selected in 2025, alongside eleven other startups, to join the third cohort of the prestigious Mastercard Foundation EdTech Fellowship.

By Adoni Conrad Quenum,

Editing by Feriol Bewa

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 14:27 Written by

She launched her company after encountering a specific problem related to her daughter's school transportation. Her professional background, marked by roles in the sales, logistics, and digital sectors, prepared her to design an appropriate solution.

Lucy Kimani (photo) is a Kenyan tech entrepreneur and co-founder of NoMa, a startup launched in 2023 that aims to transform school transportation in Kenya through an innovative digital solution.

NoMa offers a SaaS platform that enables schools and parents to track school bus routes in real time, thereby ensuring greater safety and efficiency in students’ daily commutes.

The idea was born from a personal experience. While her daughter was attending preschool, Lucy Kimani often found herself without information about the school bus's arrival. “Oftentimes she did not know where the bus was and if it was late, she had to wait helplessly without being sure if her child was safe or if the bus had encountered a problem on the route. How could she get more visibility of her child’s journey home? Thus the idea for NoMa was born. Out of a need to provide peace of mind to other parents like her,” explains the startup.

NoMa’s platform is based on advanced algorithms that optimize routes, reduce waiting times, and efficiently coordinate school transportation. By leveraging real-time data, the solution promises a more reliable, smooth, and secure experience for both students and parents.

Lucy Kimani graduated from Kenya Methodist University, where she earned a bachelor’s degree in human resource management, sales, and marketing in 2012. She also holds a master’s degree in strategic management, obtained in 2018 from the United States International University in Africa (Nairobi, Kenya).

Her professional career began in 2003 at Kapa Oil Refineries, a manufacturer of fats and cooking oils, where she held a position in sales and marketing. Two years later, she joined Mooreland Consolidated Hotel as operations manager, before becoming a legal secretary in 2007 at the law firm Karingu & Company Advocates.

Between 2012 and 2019, she worked for Copia Kenya, an e-commerce startup, where she successively held roles as sales manager, head of recruitment, training and development, then head of business development. Between 2021 and 2022, she served as vice president of growth at Amitruck, a tech logistics startup.

By Melchior Koba,

Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 14:19 Written by

He has been developing digital tools for several years to facilitate online commerce in Africa. Based in Burkina Faso, he dedicates his work to creating solutions tailored to the local realities of businesses.

Lawko Juste Davy Dala (photo) is a Burkinabe tech entrepreneur committed to the digital transformation of commerce on the continent. He is the founder and CEO of Nayamax, an accelerator specialized in the development of e-commerce solutions in Africa.

Founded in 2020, Nayamax aims to democratize access to online commerce across the continent. The company offers an ecosystem of technological solutions designed to support businesses and project leaders in their digital transition. It helps them overcome the obstacles related to digitalization and bring their entrepreneurial ambitions to life.

In addition to its role as an accelerator, Nayamax also provides consulting services and develops e-commerce solutions. Among its flagship products is OuCest, a digital addressing solution designed to improve logistics through precise addresses. The company also launched the SaaS platform NAYAMAX, a turnkey e-commerce solution designed for small and medium-sized enterprises on the continent.

The company is also behind the “E-commerce Connect” program, which aims to structure the e-commerce sector in Africa. This initiative promotes the training of stakeholders, advocates for an appropriate regulatory framework, and brings together a pan-African network of professionals in the sector.

In April 2025, Nayamax was awarded the prize for Best E-Commerce Startup during the “Startups of the Year” competition organized by HackerNoon, a leading publication in the tech world.

Trained by the Founder Institute, a global startup accelerator, Lawko Juste Davy Dala is also president of the Association of E-commerce Actors of Burkina Faso. He also works as an independent business consultant for Euro Exim Bank in his country, where he contributes to the development of trade finance solutions for local companies.

By Melchior Koba,

Editing by Sèna D. B. de Sodji

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 13:33 Written by

Standard Chartered, in partnership with AUC Venture Lab and Village Capital, has launched the first Futuremakers Women in Tech Accelerator in Egypt. Funded by the Standard Chartered Foundation, the program is part of the global Futuremakers initiative and aims to support women-led tech startups with the tools, mentorship, and funding to succeed.

The three-month program targets early-stage, tech-enabled ventures led by women. It offers masterclasses, mentorship, and investment readiness training, with participants competing for up to USD 10,000 in equity-free funding. Participants will gain access to a global network of investors, experts, and startup resources.

The program reflects Standard Chartered Foundation’s mission to promote economic inclusion, especially for women and youth in underserved communities.

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 08:28 Written by

The Africa Deep Tech Foundation has officially launched the Africa Deep Tech Challenge 2025, a pan-African innovation initiative designed to spotlight high-impact technologies that thrive under real-world constraints.

Powered by Future Africa and organized in collaboration with Ilorin Tech Hub, CcHub, and IHS, the challenge calls on African innovators to transform scarcity into cutting-edge solutions. It is open to individuals or teams of up to four members, aged 18 or older, residing in eligible African countries. No startup or funding experience is required. Submissions must be original work by the team.

Finalists and winners will receive a range of benefits, including cash grants, mentorship, incubation opportunities, and global exposure. The submission deadline is set for July 31.

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 07:48 Written by

As Egypt eyes its Vision 2030 goals, education technology could become a cornerstone of broader social and economic transformation.

The Egyptian government, Google, and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) held discussions on Friday, May 30, to explore avenues for integrating advanced technologies into pre-university education.

The meeting took place during the visit of Egypt’s Minister of Education and Technical Education, Mohamed Abdel Latif, to the United Kingdom. He reaffirmed Egypt’s commitment to implementing the best training programs for teachers, aiming to enhance their capacity and skills.

A key theme of the discussions was the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to streamline educational processes, with a particular focus on reducing teachers’ administrative burdens and maximizing instructional time. The talks also centered on fostering greater cooperation to develop effective, technology-driven educational models tailored to Egypt’s national context.

The collaboration between Egypt, Google, and UNICEF takes on heightened significance in light of global trends shaping the future of work. According to the World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs report, 65% of children entering primary school today will work in jobs that do not yet exist, emphasizing the need for digital literacy, critical thinking, and adaptability. This projection underscores a fundamental truth: traditional education systems, which often prioritize memorization and standardized testing, are increasingly ill-equipped to prepare students for the demands of a rapidly evolving job market.

To prepare students, Egypt can integrate AI-driven tools, personalized learning, and improved teacher training, shifting from a content-heavy curriculum to one that fosters essential 21st-century skills.

The move signals Egypt’s ongoing efforts to modernize its educational infrastructure and equip its educators and students with the tools necessary to thrive in a digital future.

Hikmatu Bilali

Posted On lundi, 02 juin 2025 07:43 Written by
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